Johann Anton Ramboux

1790 Trier – Cologne 1866

  • Doppelportrait des Males Konrad Eberhard meit seinem brude Franz

    Double Portrait of the brothers Konrad and Franz Eberhard

  • Chalk lithograph in grey and with light grey on wove paper, 1822

  • Size

    31.8 x 34.3 cm

  • Provenance

    Private collection, Germany

  • Literature

    Norbert Suhr, Unter Glas und Rahmen. Druckgraphik der Romantik aus den Beständen des Landesmuseums Mainz und aus Privatbesitz, Main, 1993, p. 33, no. 10 (Giuila Bartrum, German Romantic prints and drawings from an English Private Collection, exh. cat., The British Museum, 2011, no. 7; Mitchell B. Frank, “Portrait Prints 1770-1850: Friends and Family”, in The Enchanted World of German Romantic Prints 1770-1850, Philadelphia, 2017, p. 193.

  • Reference

    Rolf Arnim Winkler, Die Frühzeit der deutschen Lithographie, Katalog der Bilddrucke von 1796-1821, Prestel-Verlag, Munich, 1975, no. 648.2

The Double Portrait of the Painter Konrad Eberhard and his Brother Franz is one of the most significant friendships of German Romanticism and Nazarenes. Artistically and technically, Johann Anton Ramboux’s Double Portrait has been described as masterpiece and one of the great accomplishments of the early stage of the lithography.

The present sheet is one of the most beautiful impressions we have ever seen. The chalk lithograph is perfectly fresh and contrasted, with strong pressure, all the nuances finely emphasized and with graduated tonal tones. The fine texture of the paper perfectly displays Ramboux exquisite handling of the medium, evoking the sheen of a silverpoint drawing. It is a masterly tour-de-force.

The Double Portrait of the Painter Konrad Eberhard and his Brother Franz was printed in a very small number of impressions, probably for the Eberhards themselves to distribute amongst friends. The approach of the Munich based printer Johann Anton Selb appears to have been experimental, and there was no standard edition. Some impressions were printed with an additional tint tone (brown) on wove paper, other on China paper. As far as we know, there are 17 impressions in public collections. In 1975 Winkler recorded nine examples in German museums. Another one was at the Art Institute of Chicago and since then a further seven have entered museum collections. Remaining impressions in private hands are of the utmost rarity.

Formerly a pupil of Jean-Louis David in Paris, Ramboux spent the years between 1816 and 1822 in Rome, where he became acquainted with the sculptor and painter Konrad Eberhard and his brother Franz, who also worked as a sculptor, in the circle of the Nazarenes (a circle of German artists who rejected neo-classicism and extolled a return to religious painting inspired by the art of the Middle Ages and early Renaissance). The genre of the double portrait, or Freundschaftsbild, was an important subject for this group of artists, who held an idealised view of friendship as integral to the life of the artist, associating it with medieval guilds and confraternities.  Still in Rome, Ramboux made a small double portrait of these two brothers on oil, which is now at the Wallraf-Richartz Museum in Cologne. At the same time, the lithograph was created, to the same scale. Then, together, Ramboux and the Eberhard brothers left the city in 1822 and moved north. Having arrived in Munich, Johann Anton Selb got a very small edition of it (see below).

Restons en contact

Rejoignez notre mailing-list et restez au fait de nos acquisitions, catalogues et évènements. Nous recevons continuellement des nouvelles pièces et élargissons sans cesse notre réseau d’acquéreurs et de vendeurs.

VOTRE EMAIL EST UTILISÉ DANS LE SEUL BUT D’ENVOYER NEWSLETTERS ET CATALOGUES, ET CE DE MANIÈRE TOUT À FAIT CONFIDENTIELLE. NOUS NE LES PARTAGEONS EN AUCUN CAS À DES TIERS.
Membre de
Avec le soutien de